Building Unified Financial Visions

Ken Gibson
March 31st, 2010 by Ken Gibson

Strategic not Tactical

One of the biggest mistakes most organizations make is to treat compensation as a tactical, expense management issue.  In some respects, this is a natural inclination.  Compensation is customarily the largest budget item on the company’s financial statements.  As a result, most organizations look at it as a cost to be managed. 

However, high performance companies see everything through a strategic lens, including and especially compensation.  As a result, they see pay as an extension of the company’s business plan, not just a  line item on the income statement.  For such organizations, decision making regarding rewards can’t be and isn’t dealt with in tactical terms.  Every rewards program they roll out has a strategic purpose that is grounded in a well defined compensation philosophy.

Businesses that treat compensation strategically commonly employ the following practices:

  • The CEO  establishes the strategic direction for rewards and drives the priorities surrounding compensation planning and decisions
  • The organization employs mechanisms to measure alignment between workforce performance and practices, and the business plan of the company
  • The company has a compensation committee that meets regularly (preferably quarterly) to make rewards decisions and assess progress of existing strategies based on a written philosophy statement that clearly defines what the company “pays” for
  • The compensation committee employs processes for the consideration, development, implementation and ongoing management of its rewards strategies
  • Specific rewards programs are only implemented once their strategic purpose is clearly stated and their impact on both shareholder and employee wealth accumulation value has been modeled and tested
  • The company establishes a means of measuring the productivity of its people; it isolates the return that comes to the business through financial capital at work versus human capital at work
  • The organization develops a rewards reinforcement strategy and management system  for the ongoing promotion and communication of its compensation plans
  • Shareholders are routinely informed of the relationship between rewards and additional value being created through the execution of an effective and focused workforce.

Such an ideal isn’t achieved overnight.  However, no one achieves it until they buy into the relationship between vision, strategy, roles and expectations, and rewards–and then commits to a process that links those interdependent issues.  Such an approach is only adopted by organizations that want compensation to become a key driver of growth in their business, and not just one more cost that has to be contained.

Ken Gibson
March 12th, 2010 by Ken Gibson

What Does ‘Pay for Performance’ Really Mean?

Certain words and phrases become part of a kind of  business “pop lexicon” as they are used and repeated incessantly over an extended period of time.  When they do, their meaning often becomes diluted.  As that happens, businesses sometimes assume “it must have been a passing fad”–so think they can now ignore the issue.

We fear “Pay for Performance” is in danger of becoming just such a phrase.  So many use it, but so few can tell you what it actually means.  Fewer still employ this philosophy, even when they outwardly espouse it.

We believe any company that wants to achieve World Class Performance must have World Class Compensation. As a result, it must understand and embrace a pay for performance philosophy and plan. Because we believe that, we’d like to tell you what we think it means.

A company is employing a pay for performance strategy if its rewards programs are structured as follows:

  1. The company ties awards to shareholder financial objectives. In a true pay for performance environment, incentives drive value for shareholders and the company is able measure the impact their rewards strategies are having in this regard.
  2. The business employs the right “mix” of compensation elements. Organizations that tie compensation to performance standards understand that how they pay people has a bigger impact on results than how much they pay them–although both are important.  Pay for performance means the company strikes the right balance between guaranteed and at risk compensation, and short-term versus long-term incentives.
  3. Payouts result in meaningful dollars. Employees want to feel a sense of partnership with owners in achieving company goals.  This creates a unified financial vision for growing the business.  Such a unity can only happen when value sharing reaches a threshold that is “meaningful” to employees. In organizations that achieve this, employees are thinking (and hopefully saying) the following: “It’s important to me that the company achieve its goals because what I receive if it does is meaningful to me.”
  4. Performance expectations are tied to factors  employees can impact. It doesn’t matter how much employees have the potential to earn if they don’t feel they can impact the outcome that triggers their award.  In too many cases, what is supposed to be an incentive turns into a credibility problem for the company.  “Sure, you tell me this is my award, but I’m not really in a position to earn it.”
  5. Rewards are consistently communicated, reinforced and celebrated. This is a primary way a partnership mindset is nurtured.  Individual, departmental and company wide achievements are celebrated and employees sense they are participating in something great they helped create.  Sustained success and a culture of confidence grow out of such an approach. 

These guidelines will never go out of style, regardless of the popular lexicon that is in vogue at a given moment in time.